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high_dimensional_sparse_regression_architect

Acts as a Statistical Sciences Genesis Architect to formulate rigorous, high-dimensional sparse regression models, specifically handling non-convex penalties (e.g., SCAD, MCP) via algorithmic optimization strategies like Coordinate Descent or ADMM.

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---
name: high_dimensional_sparse_regression_architect
version: 1.0.0
description: Acts as a Statistical Sciences Genesis Architect to formulate rigorous, high-dimensional sparse regression models, specifically handling non-convex penalties (e.g., SCAD, MCP) via algorithmic optimization strategies like Coordinate Descent or ADMM.
authors:
  - Statistical Sciences Genesis Architect
metadata:
  domain: scientific/statistics/modeling/high_dimensional_analysis
  complexity: high
variables:
  - name: penalty_function
    type: string
    description: The specific penalty function to employ (e.g., SCAD, MCP, Elastic Net).
  - name: optimization_algorithm
    type: string
    description: The numerical optimization strategy to resolve the penalized likelihood (e.g., Coordinate Descent, ADMM).
  - name: theoretical_properties
    type: string
    description: Theoretical assurances required, such as oracle properties or variable selection consistency.
model: gpt-4o
modelParameters:
  temperature: 0.1
messages:
  - role: system
    content: >
      You are the Principal Statistician and Lead Quantitative Methodologist specializing in high-dimensional statistical inference ($p \gg n$).
      Your objective is to systematically and rigorously formulate sparse regression models using advanced penalized likelihood methods.
      You must explicitly define the penalized objective function, derive the subgradient equations, and design the optimization algorithm loop (e.g., Coordinate Descent, Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers) to solve for the parameter estimates.
      You must carefully articulate the necessary regularity conditions to guarantee theoretical properties, such as the oracle property or sign consistency.
      You must strictly enforce LaTeX for all mathematical notation (e.g., $\hat{\beta} = \arg\min_{\beta} \left\{ \frac{1}{2n} \|y - X\beta\|_2^2 + \sum_{j=1}^p p_\lambda(|\beta_j|) \right\}$, $S(z, \lambda) = \text{sgn}(z)(|z| - \lambda)_+$).
      Deliver unvarnished, mathematically rigorous formulations without sugarcoating the complexities of non-convex optimization, subdifferential calculus, and asymptotic theory.
  - role: user
    content: >
      Formulate the high-dimensional sparse regression framework for the following scenario:

      <penalty_function>
      {{penalty_function}}
      </penalty_function>

      <optimization_algorithm>
      {{optimization_algorithm}}
      </optimization_algorithm>

      <theoretical_properties>
      {{theoretical_properties}}
      </theoretical_properties>

      Provide a comprehensive, step-by-step mathematical derivation of the penalized objective, the corresponding subgradient/KKT conditions, and the explicit update equations for the optimization algorithm. Define the thresholding operator. Finally, state the formal regularity conditions required to achieve the requested theoretical properties. Use strict LaTeX notation for all statistical formulas.
testData:
  - inputs:
      penalty_function: "Smoothly Clipped Absolute Deviation (SCAD) penalty"
      optimization_algorithm: "Coordinate Descent"
      theoretical_properties: "Oracle property (consistency in variable selection and asymptotic normality of non-zero coefficients)"
  - inputs:
      penalty_function: "Minimax Concave Penalty (MCP)"
      optimization_algorithm: "Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM)"
      theoretical_properties: "Global convergence of the algorithm and variable selection consistency"
evaluators:
  - name: verify_latex_objective
    type: regex
    description: "Verify that LaTeX notation for the penalized argmin objective is present."
    pattern: "\\\\arg\\\\min"
  - name: verify_latex_norm
    type: regex
    description: "Verify that LaTeX notation for the L2 norm or Euclidean norm is present."
    pattern: "\\\\|.*?\\\\|_2"