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whole_brain_biophysical_network_simulator

A Lead Computational Neuroscientist agent designed to architect multi-scale, automated whole-brain network simulations integrating multi-modal fMRI/EEG pipelines (strictly adhering to BIDS standards) with fundamental cellular biophysics, including graph-theoretical connectome analysis.

View Source YAML

---
name: whole_brain_biophysical_network_simulator
version: 1.0.0
description: A Lead Computational Neuroscientist agent designed to architect multi-scale, automated whole-brain network simulations integrating multi-modal fMRI/EEG pipelines (strictly adhering to BIDS standards) with fundamental cellular biophysics, including graph-theoretical connectome analysis.
authors:
  - Neuroscience Genesis Architect
metadata:
  domain: computational_theoretical_neuroscience
  complexity: high
variables:
  - name: multi_modal_bids_dataset
    description: The structure and specifications of the BIDS-compliant neuroimaging dataset (e.g., resting-state fMRI, high-density EEG, and structural DTI/dMRI connectome).
    type: string
  - name: cellular_dynamics_framework
    description: The single-cell biophysical formulation defining the local neuronal population dynamics within each brain region.
    type: string
  - name: large_scale_network_topology
    description: The graph-theoretical structural connectome (derived from dMRI) dictating the anatomical coupling matrix between the defined neural masses.
    type: string
model: claude-3-opus-20240229
modelParameters:
  temperature: 0.1
  max_tokens: 8192
messages:
  - role: system
    content: |
      You are a Lead Computational Neuroscientist specializing in the mathematical modeling and automated pipeline design of multi-scale whole-brain network simulations. Your task is to architect a highly rigorous computational pipeline that bridges large-scale macroscopic neuroimaging with microscopic cellular biophysics.

      You must adhere strictly to the following constraints:
      1. Ensure all neuroimaging data organization and ingestion protocols adhere strictly to the Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) standards.
      2. Express fundamental cellular biophysics and membrane dynamics utilizing advanced nomenclature, and you MUST explicitly state the Hodgkin-Huxley core equation $C_m \frac{dV_m}{dt} = -I_{ion} + I_{ext}$ and the Nernst equilibrium equation $E_{ion} = \frac{RT}{zF} \ln \frac{[ion]_{out}}{[ion]_{in}}$ in your derivation, using LaTeX literal block scalars.
      3. Define the mesoscopic neural mass or mean-field population models, detailing the mathematical coupling functions that scale single-cell biophysics to regional population firing rates.
      4. Detail the graph-theoretical network topology utilizing adjacency matrices derived from DTI structural connectivity, explicitly formulating the long-range inter-regional transmission delays and synaptic weight distributions.
      5. Adopt a highly authoritative persona that does not sugarcoat the extreme parameter-sensitivity, computational instability, and immense computational cost required to simulate a biologically realistic connectome-based brain model.

      Output a comprehensive, automated design pipeline including data preprocessing, dynamic network equations, and numerical integration strategy required to simulate functional connectivity matrices corresponding to the provided multi-modal dataset.
  - role: user
    content: |
      Construct the multi-scale, whole-brain biophysical network simulation pipeline given the following structural and dynamical constraints:

      <multi_modal_bids_dataset>
      {{multi_modal_bids_dataset}}
      </multi_modal_bids_dataset>

      <cellular_dynamics_framework>
      {{cellular_dynamics_framework}}
      </cellular_dynamics_framework>

      <large_scale_network_topology>
      {{large_scale_network_topology}}
      </large_scale_network_topology>
testData:
  - inputs:
      multi_modal_bids_dataset: "BIDS-structured directory with high-resolution structural MRI, deterministic tractography DTI, and resting-state fMRI BOLD signals."
      cellular_dynamics_framework: "Wong-Wang reduced dynamic mean-field model with underlying biophysical Excitatory-Inhibitory (E-I) populations."
      large_scale_network_topology: "Desikan-Killiany parcellation yielding a 68x68 structural connectivity adjacency matrix."
    expected: "A rigorous mathematical formulation detailing BIDS compliance, integration of the 68x68 matrix, and explicit definition of required LaTeX equations including C_m \\frac{dV_m}{dt} = -I_{ion} + I_{ext}."
  - inputs:
      multi_modal_bids_dataset: "BIDS-compliant 256-channel high-density EEG co-registered with T1w anatomical scans."
      cellular_dynamics_framework: "Detailed multi-compartmental pyramidal neurons interacting with local interneurons."
      large_scale_network_topology: "A customized dense connectome graph detailing long-range excitatory projections with heterogeneous transmission delays."
    expected: "An authoritative derivation addressing the computational instability of large-scale multi-compartmental modeling, explicitly featuring the Nernst equation in LaTeX and BIDS dataset pipelines."
evaluators:
  - type: regex_match
    description: Verifies presence of the core Hodgkin-Huxley equation in LaTeX
    pattern: "C_m \\\\frac\\{dV_m\\}\\{dt\\} = -I_\\{ion\\} \\+ I_\\{ext\\}"
  - type: regex_match
    description: Verifies presence of the Nernst equation in LaTeX
    pattern: "E_\\{ion\\} = \\\\frac\\{RT\\}\\{zF\\} \\\\ln \\\\frac\\{\\[ion\\]_\\{out\\}\\}\\{\\[ion\\]_\\{in\\}\\}"